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Email
Marketing and Lists
Of all the new marketing
tools in use today, perhaps the fastest growing is email. Email
is high speed, simple and can be extremely effective. But
there are some unique differences you must consider when using
email.
First, permission-based--opt-in--lists
are the key. Permission-based lists mean that the recipients
have been given the opportunity to "opt-in," by giving
their permission to have third parties send them email, or "opt-out"
by declining.
Secondly, while growing,
opt-in email lists are still relatively limited. In fact,
there are fewer than 3,000 permission-based email lists currently
available--compared to 40,000-plus direct mail lists.
With this greatly
reduced list quantity, the ability to target as accurately as
you may be used to with direct mail is often not possible. Many
permission-based email lists do not give you the ability to select
geographically at all, while others offer limited geographic selects
on only part of their records. In addition, email data sources
are generally not as large as marketers are used to with direct
mail. This combination of small data size and limited geographic
targeting, can mean final numbers so low that the project is not
viable.
Finally, when using
email lists, the format and delivery of the marketing message
is both limited and less controllable. While all permission-based
email lists can handle text messages, the possibility for HTML
messaging is improving, but still not available on all lists.
And, at this time, almost no email list source can handle
streaming video or other more sophisticated messaging formats.
On the delivery side,
when using opt-in email lists, the data owner does not release
the actual email addresses to the marketer and a third party independent
transmission bureau cannot be used. So, when you rent the
list (for one-time use only) you also pay for the data owner to
transmit the message for you.
Once the list is selected,
you create the email message and forward it to the list broker
(ACT ONE LISTS). ACT ONE LISTS then forwards the message
to the list owner and the message is prepared for transmission.
A test message is sent back to ACT ONE LISTS and to you
for final approval and a transmission date is chosen.
When the final message
is transmitted by the list owner to his list, seed names are included
from both ACT ONE LISTS and the marketer buying the rights to
the list as proof that the email has been transmitted. A
transmission report from the transmission bureau that sent the
message is usually also provided.
How much does all
this cost? Average costs for business-to-business opt-in
email lists are $200/M to $400/M (including the transmission fee),
with a minimum of 5,000 names. Consumer lists are slightly
lower in cost with a similar minimum.
When renting permission-based
email lists, there are a number of technical and marketing issues
you should consider:
HTML vs. TEXT
Not all permission-based email lists can handle HTML messages.
Some are for text only. For those lists that can handle
HTML, you must still provide a back-up text message for individuals
who can't read HTML or want to print a text version.
In addition, most
list owners cannot provide the hosting for HTML email messages.
That means that ACT ONE LISTS cannot work with separate
files for the copy and GIF or JPEG graphics. The HTML messages
must be sent with the graphics hosted and assembled with the copy.
The preferred approach
is for a hosted, complete HTML message to be forwarded to ACT
ONE LISTS via email as an attachment. Another acceptable
method would be to create a unique URL to access the assembled,
hosted message and forward the URL to ACT ONE LISTS.
LINKS
All links must be "live" when the message is sent. When
the recipient clicks on a link and goes to that page, you should
be sure to have a link to your home page appear. It is also
a good idea to have a policy link on the home page and to have
a clearly stated privacy policy. In fact, many list owners
require this privacy policy page before they will rent their lists.
SUBJECT LINE
This is an important part of your overall email marketing campaign.
Think of it as your envelope tag line or space ad headline--the
goal is to have your email opened and read. A well-written,
enticing subject line will help achieve this goal.
FROM LINE
Many list owners want their name in the "from line"
of an email message and will not allow you to insert something
of your own choice. This, actually can make the message
stronger, as the email is coming from someone with whom the recipient
has already built a relationship. For those lists that do
allow you to insert something of your choice, remember that it
generally cannot be an email address.
LENGTH OF EMAIL
Unlike what we've been taught about traditional direct mail, when
it comes to email, shorter is definitely better than longer. Try
to hold yourself to copy that would roughly cover and 8 1/2"
x 11" sheet of paper or two "screens" worth of
data. The goal should be to lead the reader to clicking
onto the hyperlink where more information exits.
SEED NAMES
You'll need to provide some seed email addresses for text approval
and tracking purposes. Be sure to include yourself and at
least one other individual within your organization to "proof"
the test transmission before giving final approval.
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